What does the hadith: “A believer’s intention is better than their works,” mean? Is it authenti

Answered by Shaykh Amjad Rasheed

Question:

What does the hadith: “A believer’s intention is better than their works,” mean? Is it authentic?

Answer:

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

In the Name of Allah, Most Merciful and Compassionate

Ajluni stated in his Kashf al-Khafa that this hadith was related by Tabarani, on the authority of Sahl ibn Sa`d al-Sa`idi, to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). It was also related by `Askari in al-Amthal; Bayhaqi, from Anas; `Askari as well, from al-Nawwas ibn Sam`an; Daylami from Abu Musa al-Ash`ari.

Ajluni then stated: [Sakhawi] said in al-Maqasid, “These chains, though individually weak, collectively strengthen the hadith. I have authored a tract on the transmission and meaning of this hadith.”

As for the meaning of this hadith, the scholars have nine different explanations of its meaning, all mentioned by Imam Ajluni. Among these is:

* The believer’s intention is better than the best of their works;

* Intention bereft of work is better than work bereft of intention.

And Allah alone gives success.

Amjad Rasheed

(Translated by Faraz Rabbani)

السؤال: ما معنى حديث :" نية المؤمن خير من عمله ". وهل هو حديث صحيح ؟ الجواب : هذا الحديث أخرجه الطبراني عن سهل بن سعد الساعدي مرفوعاً إلى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ورواه العسكري في "الأمثال" والبيهقي عن أنس مرفوعاً ، والعسكري أيضاً عن النواس بن سمعان ، الديلمي عن أبي موسى الأشعري كما ذكر ذلك كله العجلوني في "كشف الخفاء" قال :" قال في "المقاصد" : وهي وإن كانت ضعيفة فبمجموعها يتقوى الحديث ، وقد أفردت فيه وفي معناه جزءاً ". اهـ أما معنى الحديث فقد اختلفوا فيه على تسع تأويلات ذكرها العجلوني ، منها : أن نيته خيرٌ من خيرات عمله ، ومنها : أن النية المجردة عن العمل خير من العمل المجرد عنها .

 

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